What happened at the Constitutional Convention?

The Constitutional Convention, held in Philadelphia in 1787, was primarily convened to address the weaknesses in the Articles of Confederation and to create a new governing document. During this significant event, the delegates debated and eventually drafted the United States Constitution, which established the framework for the federal government and articulated the principles of American democracy. This foundational document outlines the structure of government, the separation of powers, and the rights of citizens, making it a pivotal moment in U.S. history. The other options, such as declaring independence or creating the Bill of Rights, occurred at different points in time and under different circumstances. It was the Constitution that emerged from this convention, setting the stage for the governance of the newly independent states.